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Platinum sputtering and thin film coatings have properties practically close to those of bulk metals with appropriate adhesion quality to solid substates. The sputtered platinum thin films are particularly employed in solar cells, micro fabrication of solid oxide fuel cell, porous platinum thin films and electrodes in micro-electrochemical devices. The elemental platinum is regarded an important metal and material with substantiable applications in electronics in nano and micro scales know …

Tungsten disulfide with the molecular formula of WS2 is a super lubricant (zero friction) and a crystalline structure. Tungsten sulfide exhibits excellent tribological properties meaning it is wear-resistant, lubricant and has no friction. The tribological property of WS2 originates from its axial ratio with the numerical of at least 1.87 in order to adopt a low friction coefficient. Tungsten sulfide has six nonbonding electrons that for a positive charge network on its surface layer a …

The high capacities in the field of lamination and metallization have in recent years allowed the development of a new type of protective film. We are talking about the latest generation of solar films, Sputtered series films, the result of research and experimentation in the aerospace sector that are produced using the process called "sputtering". It is a technological process based on ionic pulverization able to overcome the problem of the low energy of the atom. The disintegration of m …

Barium fluoride sputtering targets are thin films with applications in semiconductors, physical vapor deposition and chemical vapor deposition. Using the sputtering technique, ultrapure barium fluoride thin films are deposited on the surface of solid substrates to protect them against the damage caused by high-energy radiations like gamma and X-ray.Barium Fluoride PropertiesA naturally occurring inorganic compound, barium fluoride (BaF2) is a white cubic crystal with the melting and boiling poin …

Molybdenum (Mo) sputtering targets are among the most widely used refractory-metal targets in physical vapor deposition (PVD), valued for the combination of a very high melting point, low electrical resistivity, and strong resistance to electromigration. These properties make molybdenum thin films a standard choice for gate electrodes, source/drain contacts, and back-electrode layers across the display, semiconductor, and thin-film photovoltaic industries. Because so many industries rely on the …