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Titanium carbide is the binary compound and is an extremely hard refractory ceramic material ( Mohs 9-9.5) similar to tungsten carbide. It is the only carbide in the titanium - carbon system. Like Tungsten Carbide (WC) and Tantalum Carbide (TaC), it is also an important component of cemented carbides used for cutting tools. In addition, titanium carbide is gray in color. The nanoparticles of Titanium Carbide have large surface area and are more effective in terms of pro …

In simple terms, nanoparticles are basically elements within the size of 1-100 nanometers (nm), and which are surrounded by an interfacial layer. The aforementioned layer forms a crucial aspect of the scale matter with a major impact on all its properties. The layer basically comprises ions, organic and inorganic elements. In the scientific field, nanoparticles are the most sought-after areas as they form a wide gap between large materials and molecular substances. Generally, nanoparticles …

Tungsten is a matte silver-colored metal with the highest melting point of pure metals. Tungsten is more resistant to breakage than diamond and is much harder than steel. It is indicated by the symbol W and has an atomic number of -74. In Mendeleev's periodic table, it is in the sixth group, it has similar properties with the "neighbors" – molybdenum and chromium. It has the unique properties of refractory metal - its strength and ability to withstand high temperatures - that make it ideal …

Shape Memory Polymer belongs to the class of smart materials and are defined as those polymers that have the ability to return from a deformed state (temporary shape) to that original (permanent form) through an external stimulus. By modifying their three-dimensional structure in response to precise external stimuli, shape memory polymers allow the creation of devices with complex and miniaturized morphologies. Although the shape memory metal alloys were the first to be developed, the evo …

Silicon dioxide (SiO2) is a compound of silicon and oxygen, commonly called silica and the elements are linked by the covalent bond. It is one of the components of the sand and can be found naturally in Quartz. It is usually white or colorless and is not soluble in water or ethanol. By associating with minerals, it forms the silicate family. Silicon dioxide (SiO2) has several industrial applications such as an additive in the food industry. Its function is to act as an anti-binder, a …